Garry (Customer) asked a question.

Wiring 3 Wire DC NPN and PNP Sensors

I recently received a question on PNP and NPN sensors. They wanted an explanation of what a sink is and how to wire one. Confusion over the Normally Open and Normally Closed function of the sensor is also a common question. Several diagrams will show a resistor attached to the blue wire and a load across the others, what does it all mean?

It is quite confusing sometimes the language we use for these devices. Sometimes it is the way we talk about the sensor and sometimes about the device we are connecting. (PLC) We will break it down and go over the wiring to a PLC input. 

Additional component connections to PLC include the following:

Here’s a Quick Way to Wire NPN and PNP Devices

– Wiring NPN Sensor to PLC Video

– Wiring PNP Sensor to PLC Video

– Wiring Contact Discrete PLC Inputs Video

Wiring Interposing Relays

– Wiring NPN and PNP sensors into the PLC with an Interposing Relay Video

Click PLC HMI Rotary Encoder Dial Input – Video

Wiring Stack Light to Click PLC – Video

Wiring Push Buttons and Selector Switch to Click PLC – Video

– Test and Assembly of Push Buttons and a Selector Switch –  Video

Wiring an Inductive Proximity NPN PNP Sensor to the Click PLC – Video

Wiring a Capacitive Proximity NPN PNP Sensor to the Click PLC – Video

Wiring an Ultrasonic Proximity Sensor to the Click PLC – Video

– Unboxing our UK1F Ultrasonic Proximity Sensor – Video

Universal Signal Conditioner and Isolator – Video

 

Watch the video below to see the wiring and operation of our NPN and PNP sensors to the Click PLC input.

 

Sinking and Sourcing?

Electron flow moves from negative to positive. The amount of electron flow is the current measured in amps. ‘Conventional Current Flow’ is from positive to negative. This is used when we talk about wiring these solid-state devices.

 

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Regards,

Garry

 

Components Wiring 3 wire DC NPN and PNP sensors 000-min


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